They see that natural things have an “intention” or a “goal.”
They assume the existence of a mind or an agent behind phenomena.
The American psychologist Deborah Kelemen from Boston University, who studied children’s thinking, found that children tend toward what she called:
“teleological explanation of the world”
Meaning that they see things as existing for a reason and a purpose.
So a child may say:
Mountains exist so that people can climb them.
The sun exists so that it can warm us.
And despite the simplicity of these explanations, they point to something deeper: a child’s mind leans toward the idea that the world is “intended,” not random.
Why is this important?
Because atheism, at its core, is built on the idea that:
The universe has no intention
Life has no purpose
The human being is the result of blind coincidences
But if the child’s mind itself leans toward belief in intention and meaning, this raises a deep question:
Is belief in God an artificial idea?
Or is it closer to the human being’s original nature?
Fitrah in the Islamic Perspective
Islam presents a very clear idea:
Every human being is born with an initial awareness of God within him.
Not a complex philosophical knowledge, nor a detailed creed, but a simple inner feeling that says: “There is a Creator… there is meaning… and I am not alone in this universe.”
Islam calls this feeling: fitrah.
Fitrah is not a specific religion, and not a particular culture, but the inner readiness to know God.
For this reason, throughout history we find:
Primitive tribes believing in a higher power.
Ancient civilizations worshipping one God.
Peoples who never received a revealed religion, yet they believe in something beyond nature.
Faith appears… even when a sacred book does not arrive.
Why do some people move away from this fitrah?
If fitrah exists, then why are there atheists?
Islam answers simply: fitrah may be covered… but it does not die.
It may be covered by:
Life’s shocks
Injustice
Pain
Materialistic upbringing
A culture that denies the unseen
But in certain moments, fitrah appears again.
In intense fear.