Hinduism (part 2 of 4): Idol worship and Reincarnation
Hinduism is the third largest religion in the world.
There are approximately 950 million adherents, most of them in India or Nepal.
Central to Hindu worship is the image or icon, and central to Hindu belief is the concept of rebirth or reincarnation.
These two fundamental convictions in some ways make Hinduism and Islam polar opposites. Monotheism versus Polytheism
The most fundamental belief in Islam is the concept of One God.
“Islam teaches that the purpose of life is to worship God, no matter how short or long the life may be.
The soul is part of each unique created individual, it does not move from one body to another and it will never become part of God, who is separate from His creation.
The reasons why human beings are not sent to the world over and over again is also explained in the Quran, when God says that if that were to happen they would just do the same things and commit the same sins.
“But if they were returned to the world, they would certainly revert to that which they were forbidden.”
(Quran 6:28)
Hinduwebsite[7] explains the process of reincarnation in the following way.
‘Hinduism speaks of the existence of heavens above and hells below.
The former are sun filled, inhabited by gods and innumerable divine souls.
The latter are dark worlds and populated by all the dark and demonic forces.
The individual souls go into these worlds according to their deeds.
But they do not stay there permanently till the end of destruction.
They go there basically as a consequence of their actions, either to enjoy or to suffer.
In either case they learn the lesson and come back to earth to start a new earthly life all over again.’
Islam, on the other hand states categorically that the soul cannot detach from a specially designed body and move on to another body, or upward and downward in a chain of worlds, heavens or hells.
For our life on this earth the soul and the body belong together, they cannot be mixed and matched.
There is only one soul belonging to one body that will be rewarded or punished on the Day of Judgement, to dwell forever in either Paradise or Hell.
This is in stark contrast to Hinduism where heaven and hell are temporary abodes and a soul regains freedom over and over until it reaches self realisation or oneness with the eternal life force.
Hinduism is a group of religious traditions established over a long period of time.
There are many different forms of worship, sometimes to personal deities, sometimes in the home, at other times in a temple.
Hindus believe that there are many different paths to many different gods but all of them lead to the eternal life force or Brahman.
Islam however teaches that there is no true deity but Allah alone. There is nothing like Him, as God says:
There is nothing like unto Allah, and He is all-hearing, all-seeing.
(Quran 42:11)